X Chromosome Contribution to the Genetic Architecture of Primary Biliary Cholangitis

Rosanna Asselta, Elvezia M. Paraboschi, Alessio Gerussi, Heather J. Cordell, George F. Mells, Richard N. Sandford, David E. Jones, Minoru Nakamura, Kazuko Ueno, Yuki Hitomi, Minae Kawashima, Nao Nishida, Katsushi Tokunaga, Masao Nagasaki, Atsushi Tanaka, Ruqi Tang, Zhiqiang Li, Yongyong Shi, Xiangdong Liu, Ma XiongGideon Hirschfield, Katherine A. Siminovitch, Erin Walker, Gang Xie, Andy Mason, Robert Myers, Kevork Peltekian, Cameron Ghent, Elizabeth Atkinson, Bruce Juran, Kostas Lazaridis, Yue Lu, Xiangjun Gu, Kaiyan Jing, Chris Amos, Andrea Affronti, Maurizia Brunetto, Barbara Coco, Giancarlo Spinzi, Gianfranco Elia, Carlo Ferrari, Ana Lleo, Luigi Muratori, Paolo Muratori, Piero Portincasa, Agostino Colli, Savino Bruno, Guido Colloredo, Francesco Azzaroli, Pietro Andreone, Mariaconsiglia Bragazzi, Domenico Alvaro, Vincenzo Cardinale, Nora Cazzagon, Cristina Rigamonti, Annarosa Floreani, Floriano Rosina, Antonio Ciaccio, Laura Cristoferi, Daphne D'Amato, Federica Malinverno, Clara Mancuso, Sara Massironi, Chiara Milani, Sarah E. O'Donnell, Vincenzo Ronca, Donatella Barisani, Pietro Lampertico, Francesca Donato, Federica Donato, Stefano Fagiuoli, Piero L. Almasio, Edoardo Giannini, Carmela Cursaro, Massimo Colombo, Luca Valenti, Luca Miele, Angelo Andriulli, Grazia A. Niro, Ignazio Grattagliano, Lorenzo Morini, Giovanni Casella, Maria Vinci, Maria Rosaria Vinci, Pier Maria Battezzati, Andrea Crosignani, Massimo Zuin, Alberto Mattalia, Vincenza Calvaruso, Silvia Colombo, Antonio Benedetti, Marco Marzioni, Andrea Galli, Fabio Marra, Mirko Tarocchi, Antonio Picciotto, Filomena Morisco, Luca Fabris, Lory Saveria Crocè, Claudio Tiribelli, Pierluigi Toniutto, Mario Strazzabosco, Chin Lye Ch'Ng, Mesbah Rahman, Tom Yapp, Richard Sturgess, Christopher Healey, Marek Czajkowski, Anton Gunasekera, Pranab Gyawali, Purushothaman Premchand, Kapil Kapur, Richard Marley, Graham Foster, Alan Watson, Aruna Dias, Javaid Subhani, Rory Harvey, Roger Mccorry, David Ramanaden, Jaber Gasem, Richard Evans, Thiriloganathan Mathialahan, Christopher Shorrock, George Lipscomb, Paul Southern, Jeremy Tibble, David Gorard, Altaf Palegwala, Susan Jones, Mohamed Dawwas, Graeme Alexander, Sunil Dolwani, Martin Prince, Matthew Foxton, David Elphick, Harriet Mitchison, Ian Gooding, Mazn Karmo, Sushma Saksena, Mike Mendall, Minesh Patel, Roland Ede, Andrew Austin, Joanna Sayer, Lorraine Hankey, Christopher Hovell, Neil Fisher, Martyn Carter, Konrad Koss, Andrzej Piotrowicz, Charles Grimley, David Neal, Guan Lim, Sass Levi, Aftab Ala, Andrea Broad, Athar Saeed, Gordon Wood, Jonathan Brown, Mark Wilkinson, Harriet Gordon, John Ramage, Jo Ridpath, Theodore Ngatchu, Bob Grover, Syed Shaukat, Ray Shidrawi, George Abouda, Faiz Ali, Ian Rees, Imroz Salam, Mark Narain, Ashley Brown, Simon Taylor-Robinson, Simon Williams, Leonie Grellier, Paul Banim, Debasish Das, Andrew Chilton, Michael Heneghan, Howard Curtis, Markus Gess, Ian Drake, Mark Aldersley, Mervyn Davies, Rebecca Jones, Alastair Mcnair, Raj Srirajaskanthan, Maxton Pitcher, Sambit Sen, George Bird, Adrian Barnardo, Paul Kitchen, Kevin Yoong, Oza Chirag, Nurani Sivaramakrishnan, George Macfaul, David Jones, Amir Shah, Chris Evans, Subrata Saha, Katharine Pollock, Peter Bramley, Ashis Mukhopadhya, Andrew Fraser, Peter Mills, Christopher Shallcross, Stewart Campbell, Andrew Bathgate, Alan Shepherd, John Dillon, Simon Rushbrook, Robert Przemioslo, Christopher Macdonald, Jane Metcalf, Udi Shmueli, Andrew Davis, Asifabbas Naqvi, Tom Lee, Stephen D. Ryder, Jane Collier, Howard Klass, Mary Ninkovic, Matthew Cramp, Nicholas Sharer, Richard Aspinall, Patrick Goggin, Deb Ghosh, Andrew Douds, Barbara Hoeroldt, Jonathan Booth, Earl Williams, Hyder Hussaini, William Stableforth, Reuben Ayres, Douglas Thorburn, Eileen Marshall, Andrew Burroughs, Steven Mann, Martin Lombard, Paul Richardson, Imran Patanwala, Julia Maltby, Matthew Brookes, Ray Mathew, Samir Vyas, Saket Singhal, Dermot Gleeson, Sharat Misra, Jeff Butterworth, Keith George, Tim Harding, Andrew Douglass, Simon Panter, Jeremy Shearman, Gary Bray, Graham Butcher, Daniel Forton, John Mclindon, Matthew Cowan, Gregory Whatley, Aditya Mandal, Hemant Gupta, Pradeep Sanghi, Sanjiv Jain, Steve Pereira, Geeta Prasad, Gill Watts, Mark Wright, James Neuberger, Fiona Gordon, Esther Unitt, Allister Grant, Toby Delahooke, Andrew Higham, Alison Brind, Mark Cox, Subramaniam Ramakrishnan, Alistair King, Carole Collins, Simon Whalley, Andy Li, Jocelyn Fraser, Andrew Bell, Voi Shim Wong, Amit Singhal, Ian Gee, Yeng Ang, Rupert Ransford, James Gotto, Charles Millson, Jane Bowles, Caradog Thomas, Melanie Harrison, Roman Galaska, Jennie Kendall, Jessica Whiteman, Caroline Lawlor, Catherine Gray, Keith Elliott, Caroline Mulvaney-Jones, Lucie Hobson, Greta Van Duyvenvoorde, Alison Loftus, Katie Seward, Ruth Penn, Jane Maiden, Rose Damant, Janeane Hails, Rebecca Cloudsdale, Valeria Silvestre, Sue Glenn, Eleanor Dungca, Natalie Wheatley, Helen Doyle, Melanie Kent, Caroline Hamilton, Delyth Braim, Helen Wooldridge, Rachel Abrahams, Alison Paton, Nicola Lancaster, Andrew Gibbins, Karen Hogben, Phillipa Desousa, Florin Muscariu, Janine Musselwhite, Alexandra Mckay, Laiting Tan, Carole Foale, Jacqueline Brighton, Kerry Flahive, Estelle Nambela, Paula Townshend, Chris Ford, Sophie Holder, Caroline Palmer, James Featherstone, Mariam Nasseri, Joy Sadeghian, Bronwen Williams, Carol Thomas, Sally-Ann Rolls, Abigail Hynes, Claire Duggan, Sarah Jones, Mary Crossey, Glynis Stansfield, Carolyn Macnicol, Joy Wilkins, Elva Wilhelmsen, Parizade Raymode, Hye-Jeong Lee, Emma Durant, Rebecca Bishop, Noma Ncube, Sherill Tripoli, Rebecca Casey, Caroline Cowley, Richard Miller, Kathryn Houghton, Samantha Ducker, Fiona Wright, Bridget Bird, Gwen Baxter, Janie Keggans, Maggie Hughes, Emma Grieve, Karin Young, D. Williams, Kate Ocker, Frances Hines, Kirsty Martin, Caron Innes, Talal Valliani, Helen Fairlamb, Sarah Thornthwaite, Anne Eastick, Elizabeth Tanqueray, Jennifer Morrison, Becky Holbrook, Julie Browning, Kirsten Walker, Susan Congreave, Juliette Verheyden, Susan Slininger, Lizzie Stafford, Denise O'Donnell, Mark Ainsworth, Susan Lord, Linda Kent, Linda March, Christine Dickson, Diane Simpson, Beverley Longhurst, Maria Hayes, Ervin Shpuza, Nikki White, Sarah Besley, Sallyanne Pearson, Alice Wright, Linda Jones, Emma Gunter, Hannah Dewhurst, Anna Fouracres, Liz Farrington, Lyn Graves, Suzie Marriott, Marina Leoni, David Tyrer, Kate Martin, Lola Dali-Kemmery, Victoria Lambourne, Marie Green, Dawn Sirdefield, Kelly Amor, Julie Colley, Bal Shinder, Jayne Jones, Marisa Mills, Mandy Carnahan, Natalie Taylor, Kerenza Boulton, Julie Tregonning, Carly Brown, Gayle Clifford, Emily Archer, Maria Hamilton, Janette Curtis, Tracey Shewan, Sue Walsh, Karen Warner, Kimberley Netherton, Mcdonald Mupudzi, Bridget Gunson, Jane Gitahi, Denise Gocher, Sally Batham, Hilary Pateman, Senayon Desmennu, Jill Conder, Darren Clement, Susan Gallagher, Jacky Orpe, Puiching Chan, Lynn Currie, Lynn O'Donohoe, Metod Oblak, Lisa Morgan, Marie Quinn, Isobel Amey, Yolanda Baird, Donna Cotterill, Lourdes Cumlat, Louise Winter, Sandra Greer, Katie Spurdle, Joanna Allison, Simon Dyer, Helen Sweeting, Jean Kordula, Yoshihiro Aiba, Hitomi Nakamura, Seigo Abiru, Shinya Nagaoka, Atsumasa Komori, Hiroshi Yatsuhashi, Hiromi Ishibashi, Masahiro Ito, Yosuke Kawai, Seik-Soon Kohn, Olivier Gervais, Kiyoshi Migita, Shinji Katsushima, Atsushi Naganuma, Kazuhiro Sugi, Tatsuji Komatsu, Tomohiko Mannami, Kouki Matsushita, Kaname Yoshizawa, Fujio Makita, Toshiki Nikami, Hideo Nishimura, Hiroshi Kouno, Hirotaka Kouno, Hajime Ota, Takuya Komura, Yoko Nakamura, Masaaki Shimada, Noboru Hirashima, Toshiki Komeda, Keisuke Ario, Makoto Nakamuta, Tsutomu Yamashita, Kiyoshi Furuta, Masahiro Kikuchi, Noriaki Naeshiro, Hironao Takahashi, Yutaka Mano, Seiji Tsunematsu, Iwao Yabuuchi, Yusuke Shimada, Kazuhiko Yamauchi, Rie Sugimoto, Hironori Sakai, Eiji Mita, Masaharu Koda, Satoru Tsuruta, Hiroshi Kamitsukasa, Takeaki Sato, Naohiko Masaki, Tatsuro Kobata, Nobuyoshi Fukushima, Nobito Higuchi, Yukio Ohara, Toyokichi Muro, Eiichi Takesaki, Hitoshi Takaki, Tetsuo Yamamoto, Michio Kato, Yuko Nagaoki, Shigeki Hayashi, Jinya Ishida, Yukio Watanabe, Masakazu Kobayashi, Michiaki Koga, Takeo Saoshiro, Michiyasu Yagura, Keisuke Hirata, Hajime Takikawa, Hiromasa Ohira, Mikio Zeniya, Masanori Abe, Morikazu Onji, Shuichi Kaneko, Masao Honda, Kuniaki Arai, Teruko Arinaga-Hino, Etsuko Hashimoto, Makiko Taniai, Takeji Umemura, Satoru Joshita, Kazuhiko Nakao, Tatsuki Ichikawa, Hidetaka Shibata, Satoshi Yamagiwa, Masataka Seike, Koichi Honda, Shotaro Sakisaka, Yasuaki Takeyama, Masaru Harada, Michio Senju, Osamu Yokosuka, Tatsuo Kanda, Yoshiyuki Ueno, Kentaro Kikuchi, Hirotoshi Ebinuma, Takashi Himoto, Michio Yasunami, Kazumoto Murata, Masashi Mizokami, Shinji Shimoda, Yasuhiro Miyake, Akinobu Takaki, Kazuhide Yamamoto, Katsuji Hirano, Takafumi Ichida, Akio Ido, Hirohito Tsubouchi, Kazuaki Chayama, Kenichi Harada, Yasuni Nakanuma, Yoshihiko Maehara, Akinobu Taketomi, Ken Shirabe, Yuji Soejima, Akira Mori, Shintaro Yagi, Shinji Uemoto, Tomohiro Tanaka, Noriyo Yamashiki, Sumito Tamura, Yasuhiro Sugawara, Norihiro Kokudo, Marco Carbone, Giulia Cardamone, Stefano Duga, M. Eric Gershwin, Michael F. Seldin, Pietro Invernizzi

Risultato della ricerca: Contributo in rivistaArticolo in rivista

Abstract

Background & Aims: Genome-wide association studies in primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) have failed to find X chromosome (chrX) variants associated with the disease. Here, we specifically explore the chrX contribution to PBC, a sexually dimorphic complex autoimmune disease. Methods: We performed a chrX-wide association study, including genotype data from 5 genome-wide association studies (from Italy, United Kingdom, Canada, China, and Japan; 5244 case patients and 11,875 control individuals). Results: Single-marker association analyses found approximately 100 loci displaying P < 5 × 10–4, with the most significant being a signal within the OTUD5 gene (rs3027490; P = 4.80 × 10–6; odds ratio [OR], 1.39; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.028–1.88; Japanese cohort). Although the transethnic meta-analysis evidenced only a suggestive signal (rs2239452, mapping within the PIM2 gene; OR, 1.17; 95% CI, 1.09–1.26; P = 9.93 × 10–8), the population-specific meta-analysis showed a genome-wide significant locus in East Asian individuals pointing to the same region (rs7059064, mapping within the GRIPAP1 gene; P = 6.2 × 10–9; OR, 1.33; 95% CI, 1.21–1.46). Indeed, rs7059064 tags a unique linkage disequilibrium block including 7 genes: TIMM17B, PQBP1, PIM2, SLC35A2, OTUD5, KCND1, and GRIPAP1, as well as a superenhancer (GH0XJ048933 within OTUD5) targeting all these genes. GH0XJ048933 is also predicted to target FOXP3, the main T-regulatory cell lineage specification factor. Consistently, OTUD5 and FOXP3 RNA levels were up-regulated in PBC case patients (1.75- and 1.64-fold, respectively). Conclusions: This work represents the first comprehensive study, to our knowledge, of the chrX contribution to the genetics of an autoimmune liver disease and shows a novel PBC-related genome-wide significant locus.
Lingua originaleEnglish
pagine (da-a)2483-2495.e26
Numero di pagine13
RivistaGastroenterology
Volume160
DOI
Stato di pubblicazionePubblicato - 2021

Keywords

  • Meta-analysis
  • Superenhancer
  • X-Wide Association Study

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