The Preventive Health Professions in Italy: The Efficient Use of Resources, Skills and Best Practice during the Pandemic

Vincenzo Marcotrigiano*, Fabio Pattavina, Lorenzo Blangiardi, Gerardo Salerno, Annamaria Dalena, Flavio Del Bianco, Marcella Di Fant, Anna Fabbro, Mariarita Forgiarini, Carola Lanzilotti, Malgorzata Wachocka, Paola Marchet, Mirko Mazzurana, Roberto Rizzi, Carmela Russo, Fabiana Salerno, Mattia Vailati, Giacomo Domenico Stingi, Patrizia Laurenti, Antonio FerroSandro Cinquetti, Christian Napoli

*Autore corrispondente per questo lavoro

Risultato della ricerca: Contributo in rivistaArticolo

Abstract

Health visitors (HVs) and environmental health officers (EHOs) are the healthcare workers (HCWs) who, in the Italian National Health Service, mainly operate in the prevention departments of local health authorities, guaranteeing the territorial activities specifically declared with the respective professional profiles. During the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, it was necessary to reallocate all HCWs supporting Hygiene and Public Health Services involved on the front lines of the emergency, in order to perform preventive activities and to take immediate action to fight the spread of the virus. By means of an IT survey consisting of three sections, this study investigated how 960 HVs and EHOs dealt with this reallocation, with the shifting in service assignment, and with the perceived level of fatigue and pressure, through the application of skills acquired from university training. The synergy among the preventive health professions, the ability to work in a multi-professional team, and the complementary training of HCWs represent the main strengths for overcoming future public health challenges, aimed at protecting human health.
Lingua originaleInglese
pagine (da-a)1906-1906
Numero di pagine9
RivistaHEALTHCARE
Volume10
Numero di pubblicazione10
DOI
Stato di pubblicazionePubblicato - 2022

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Leadership e Management
  • Politiche della Salute
  • Informatica della Salute
  • Gestione dell’Informazione sulla Salute

Keywords

  • environmental health officers
  • health visitors
  • inter-professionalism
  • multi-professional
  • pandemic response
  • prevention departments
  • public health

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