TY - JOUR
T1 - Myasthenia gravis with presynaptic neurophysiological signs: Two case reports and literature review
AU - Evoli, Amelia
AU - Alboini, Paolo Emilio
AU - Damato, Valentina
AU - Iorio, Raffaele
AU - Luigetti, Marco
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Abstract\r\n\r\nThe distinction between myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome is based on clinical, neurophysiological and immunological features. We hereby report two cases with a clinical diagnosis of myasthenia gravis and neurophysiological features consistent with a pre-synaptic neuromuscular transmission defect. Both patients had increased anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody titres and showed a good response to cholinesterase inhibitors, along with a >100% facilitation of the compound muscle action potential on electrophysiological studies. We provide a review of English literature studies on co-existing features of myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, and discuss diagnostic controversies.
AB - Abstract\r\n\r\nThe distinction between myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome is based on clinical, neurophysiological and immunological features. We hereby report two cases with a clinical diagnosis of myasthenia gravis and neurophysiological features consistent with a pre-synaptic neuromuscular transmission defect. Both patients had increased anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody titres and showed a good response to cholinesterase inhibitors, along with a >100% facilitation of the compound muscle action potential on electrophysiological studies. We provide a review of English literature studies on co-existing features of myasthenia gravis and Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, and discuss diagnostic controversies.
KW - 3
KW - 4-diaminopyridine
KW - Cholinesterase inhibitors
KW - Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome
KW - Myasthenia gravis
KW - 3
KW - 4-diaminopyridine
KW - Cholinesterase inhibitors
KW - Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome
KW - Myasthenia gravis
UR - https://publicatt.unicatt.it/handle/10807/71455
UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84937632327&origin=inward
UR - https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?partnerID=HzOxMe3b&scp=84937632327&origin=inward
U2 - 10.1016/j.nmd.2015.04.012
DO - 10.1016/j.nmd.2015.04.012
M3 - Article
SN - 0960-8966
VL - 25
SP - 646
EP - 650
JO - Neuromuscular Disorders
JF - Neuromuscular Disorders
IS - 8
ER -