Mechanisms, prevalence and management of cardiac arrhythmias in cancer patients: a comprehensive review

F. Flore, R. Scacciavillani*, G. Iannaccone, M. L. Narducci, G. Pinnacchio, G. Bencardino, F. Perna, F. R. Spera, G. Comerci, M. Camilli, Antonella Lombardo*, Gaetano Antonio Lanza, F. Crea, Gemma Pelargonio

*Autore corrispondente per questo lavoro

Risultato della ricerca: Contributo in rivistaArticolo

Abstract

Recently, prognosis and survival of cancer patients has improved due to progression and refinement of cancer therapies; however, cardiovascular sequelae in this population augmented and now represent the second cause of death in oncological patients. Initially, the main issue was represented by heart failure and coronary artery disease, but a growing body of evidence has now shed light on the increased arrhythmic risk of this population, atrial fibrillation being the most frequently encountered. Awareness of arrhythmic complications of cancer and its treatments may help oncologists and cardiologists to develop targeted approaches for the management of arrhythmias in this population. In this review, we provide an updated overview of the mechanisms triggering cardiac arrhythmias in cancer patients, their prevalence and management. Tweetable abstract: In oncological patients the second cause of death is represented by cardiovascular diseases, due to heart failure, coronary artery disease and arrhythmias. In this review, we provide an overview of mechanisms, prevalence and management of cardiac arrhythmias in this population.
Lingua originaleInglese
pagine (da-a)707-718
Numero di pagine12
RivistaFuture Cardiology
Volume19
Numero di pubblicazione14
DOI
Stato di pubblicazionePubblicato - 2023

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Medicina Molecolare
  • Cardiologia e Medicina Cardiovascolare

Keywords

  • atrial fibrillation
  • cardiac arrhythmias
  • cardio-oncology
  • ventricular arrhythmias

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