Less-invasive heart surgery: the preservation of median approach

Medicine and Dentistry

• Aortic Cross-Clamp 20%
• Bleeding 20%
• Cardiopulmonary Bypass 20%
• Chest 20%
• Experience 20%
• Health Care Cost 20%
• Heart Surgery 40%
• Hospital 20%
• Incision 40%
• Injury 20%
• Median Sternotomy 40%
• Mediastinum 20%
• Morbidity 20%
• Mortality 20%
• Pain 20%
• Patient 80%
• Surgeon 20%
• Surgery 100%
• Thorax Drainage 20%
• Wound 20%
• Wound Infection 20%