Abstract
There is much evidence that neuropeptide substance P is involved in neurogenic inflammation and is an important neurotransmitter and neurmodulator compound. In addition, substance P plays an important role in inflammation and immunity. Macrophages can be activated by substance P which provokes the release of inflammatory compounds such as interleukins, chemokines and growth factors. Substance P is involved in the mechanism of pain through the trigeminal nerve which runs through the head, temporal and sinus cavity. Substance P also activates mast cells to release inflammatory mediators such as arachindonic acid compound, cytokines/chemokines and histamine. The release of these chemical mediators is crucial for inflammatory response. Among these mediators there are prostoglandins and leukotrines. Here we review the impact of substance P on inflammatory compounds.
Lingua originale | English |
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pagine (da-a) | 849-857 |
Numero di pagine | 9 |
Rivista | International Journal of Immunopathology and Pharmacology |
Volume | 25 |
DOI | |
Stato di pubblicazione | Pubblicato - 2012 |
Keywords
- Animals
- Arachidonic Acid
- Capillary Permeability
- Dinoprostone
- Humans
- Receptors, Neurokinin-1
- Substance P