TY - JOUR
T1 - Endoscopic tools for the diagnosis and evaluation of celiac disease
AU - Ianiro, Gianluca
AU - Gasbarrini, Antonio
AU - Cammarota, Giovanni
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune disease of the small bowel induced by ingestion of wheat, rye and barley. Current guidelines indicate histological analysis on at least four duodenal biopsies as the only way to diagnose CD. These indications are based on the conception of the inability of standard endoscopy to make diagnosis of CD and/or to drive biopsy sampling. Over the last years, technology development of endoscopic devices has greatly ameliorated the accuracy of macroscopic evaluation of duodenal villous pattern, increasing the diagnostic power of endoscopy of CD. The aim of this paper is to review the new endoscopic tools and procedures proved to be useful in the diagnosis of CD, such as chromoendoscopy, Fujinon Intelligent Chromo Endoscopy, Narrow Band Imaging, Optical Coherence Tomography, Water-Immersion Technique, confocal laser endomicroscopy, high-resolution magnification endoscopy, capsule endoscopy and I-Scan technology.
AB - Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune disease of the small bowel induced by ingestion of wheat, rye and barley. Current guidelines indicate histological analysis on at least four duodenal biopsies as the only way to diagnose CD. These indications are based on the conception of the inability of standard endoscopy to make diagnosis of CD and/or to drive biopsy sampling. Over the last years, technology development of endoscopic devices has greatly ameliorated the accuracy of macroscopic evaluation of duodenal villous pattern, increasing the diagnostic power of endoscopy of CD. The aim of this paper is to review the new endoscopic tools and procedures proved to be useful in the diagnosis of CD, such as chromoendoscopy, Fujinon Intelligent Chromo Endoscopy, Narrow Band Imaging, Optical Coherence Tomography, Water-Immersion Technique, confocal laser endomicroscopy, high-resolution magnification endoscopy, capsule endoscopy and I-Scan technology.
KW - Biopsy
KW - Capsule Endoscopy
KW - Capsule endoscopy
KW - Celiac Disease
KW - Celiac disease
KW - Chromoendoscopy
KW - Chromogenic Compounds
KW - Confocal laser endomicroscopy
KW - Diagnostic techniques and procedures
KW - Duodenoscopy
KW - Duodenum
KW - Endoscopy
KW - Fujinon intelligent chromo endoscopy
KW - High-resolution magnification endoscopy
KW - Humans
KW - I-scan technology
KW - Malabsorption syndrome
KW - Microscopy, Confocal
KW - Narrow Band Imaging
KW - Narrow band imaging
KW - Optical coherence tomography
KW - Predictive Value of Tests
KW - Prognosis
KW - Tomography, Optical Coherence
KW - Water-immersion technique
KW - Biopsy
KW - Capsule Endoscopy
KW - Capsule endoscopy
KW - Celiac Disease
KW - Celiac disease
KW - Chromoendoscopy
KW - Chromogenic Compounds
KW - Confocal laser endomicroscopy
KW - Diagnostic techniques and procedures
KW - Duodenoscopy
KW - Duodenum
KW - Endoscopy
KW - Fujinon intelligent chromo endoscopy
KW - High-resolution magnification endoscopy
KW - Humans
KW - I-scan technology
KW - Malabsorption syndrome
KW - Microscopy, Confocal
KW - Narrow Band Imaging
KW - Narrow band imaging
KW - Optical coherence tomography
KW - Predictive Value of Tests
KW - Prognosis
KW - Tomography, Optical Coherence
KW - Water-immersion technique
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10807/60666
U2 - 10.3748/wjg.v19.i46.8562
DO - 10.3748/wjg.v19.i46.8562
M3 - Article
SN - 1007-9327
VL - 19
SP - 8562
EP - 8570
JO - World Journal of Gastroenterology
JF - World Journal of Gastroenterology
ER -