TY - JOUR
T1 - Cauda Equina Enhancing Lesion in an HIV-Infected Patient. Case Report and Literature Review.
AU - De Bonis, Pasquale
AU - Cingolani, Antonella
AU - Pompucci, Angelo
AU - Tartaglione, Tommaso
AU - La Rocca, Patrizia Rosa Carmela
AU - Teofili, Luciana
PY - 2011
Y1 - 2011
N2 - We report the case of an HIV-infected young men with neuro-toxoplasmosis
localized in the spinal cord. The patient received chemotherapy and immunotherapy
for Burkitt lymphoma one year before. At the time of the diagnosis of
toxoplasmosis, he was on prophylaxis with trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole and
in complete remission of Burkitt lymphoma. The CD4+ T cell count was 270/μl and
the HIV viremia was undetectable. These findings suggest that in this patient,
the immunodeficiency promoting the neurologic toxoplasmosis arose more from
previous immuno-chemotherapy than from the HIV-infection itself. On the whole,
this case highlights that the risk stratification for opportunistic infections of
HIV-infected patients should carefully consider their previous medical history
and therapies received.
AB - We report the case of an HIV-infected young men with neuro-toxoplasmosis
localized in the spinal cord. The patient received chemotherapy and immunotherapy
for Burkitt lymphoma one year before. At the time of the diagnosis of
toxoplasmosis, he was on prophylaxis with trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole and
in complete remission of Burkitt lymphoma. The CD4+ T cell count was 270/μl and
the HIV viremia was undetectable. These findings suggest that in this patient,
the immunodeficiency promoting the neurologic toxoplasmosis arose more from
previous immuno-chemotherapy than from the HIV-infection itself. On the whole,
this case highlights that the risk stratification for opportunistic infections of
HIV-infected patients should carefully consider their previous medical history
and therapies received.
KW - aids
KW - toxoplasmosis
KW - aids
KW - toxoplasmosis
UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10807/19061
U2 - 10.4084/MJHID.2011.042
DO - 10.4084/MJHID.2011.042
M3 - Article
SN - 2035-3006
VL - 2011
SP - N/A-N/A
JO - Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
JF - Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
ER -