Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children and adolescents: a retrospective multicenter study of the Italian Association of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology (AIEOP)

  • Franca Fagioli
  • , Marco Zecca
  • , Carla Rognoni
  • , Edoardo Lanino
  • , Adriana Balduzzi
  • , Massimo Berger
  • , Chiara Messina
  • , Claudio Favre
  • , Marco Rabusin
  • , Luca Lo Nigro
  • , Riccardo Masetti
  • , Arcangelo Prete
  • , Franco Locatelli

Risultato della ricerca: Contributo in rivistaArticolo

Abstract

Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) still represents a major challenge. We report the experience of the Italian Association of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology (AIEOP) with allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) in children with Ph+ ALL from 1990 to 2008. Sixty-nine patients received HSCT from either a related (37, 54%) or an unrelated (32,46%) donor. Twenty-five patients (36%) underwent transplantation before 2000 and 44 (64%) after 2000. Twenty-three patients (33%) received lmatinib mesylate treatment before HSCT and seven (10%) after HSCT. After a median follow-up of 56 months, the overall survival (OS) probability was 51% (95% confidence interval [Cl], 38-63), the leukemia-free survival (LFS) was 47% (95% CI, 34-59), transplantation-related mortality (TRM) was 17% (95% CI, 10-30), and relapse incidence (RI) was 36% (95% CI, 26-50). Transplantation in first complete remission, female gender, and lower WBC count at diagnosis were associated with a better LFS in both univariate and multivariate analyses. Patients with p210 transcript had a trend for a worse prognosis compared with those who had the p190 transcript. Our series confirms the role of HSCT in the eradication of Ph+ ALL. Early HSCT is recommended once morphologic remission is obtained. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 18: 852-860 (2012) (C) 2012 American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation
Lingua originaleInglese
pagine (da-a)852-860
Numero di pagine9
RivistaBiology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation
Volume18
DOI
Stato di pubblicazionePubblicato - 2012

Keywords

  • Allogeneic stem cell transplantation
  • Children
  • Philadelphia-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia

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