Exploration of a panel of urine biomarkers of kidney disease in two paediatric cohorts with Type 1 diabetes mellitus of differing duration

  • Letizia Zeni (Creator)
  • Anthony G. W. Norden (Creator)
  • Elena Prandi (Creator)
  • Carolina Canepa (Creator)
  • Keith Burling (Creator)
  • Katherine Simpson (Creator)
  • Barbara Felappi (Creator)
  • Alessandro Plebani (Creator)
  • Giovanni Cancarini (Creator)
  • Pietro Manuel Ferraro (Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart) (Creator)
  • Donald Fraser (Creator)
  • Robert J. Unwin (Creator)

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Description

Abstract Background The pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is complex and involves both glomerular and tubular dysfunction. A global assessment of kidney function is necessary to stage DKD, a progressive kidney disease that is likely to begin in childhood. The present study evaluated whether kidney injury biomarkers identified as early DKD biomarkers in adults have any prognostic value in the very early stages of childhood diabetes. Methods We measured urine free Retinol-binding protein 4 (UfRBP4), albumin (UAlb), Kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) and the microRNAs miR-155, miR-126 and miR-29b in two cohorts of paediatric T1DM patients without evidence of DKD, but with diabetes of short-duration, ≤ 2.5 years (SD, n = 25) or of long-duration, ≥ 10 years (LD, n = 29); non-diabetic siblings (H, n = 26) were recruited as controls. A p value
Dati resi disponibili2022
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