Abstract
The paper estimates the standard cost in Italian regional public rail passenger transport
services (LPTR), depending on service characteristics. The results highlight the crucial role
of: number of seats per ride, commercial speed, service size and length of rail tracks. The
model also shows the positive link between investment in rolling stock and the unit cost of the
service. Finally, based on the empirical evidence, we propose regulatory adjustments to
accomplish policy targets regarding the fair allocation of public LPTR funds to Regions and
Local Authorities and a more efficient use of (scarce) local and national public resources.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1704-1715 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Applied Economics |
Volume | 52 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2020 |
Keywords
- bootstrap
- fiscal federalism
- local public transport
- standard costs