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Selective delivery of doxorubicin by novel stimuli-sensitive nano-ferritins overcomes tumor refractoriness

  • Giulio Fracasso
  • , Elisabetta Falvo
  • , Gianni Colotti
  • , Francesco Fazi
  • , Tiziano Ingegnere
  • , Adriana Amalfitano
  • , Giovanni Doglietto
  • , Sergio Alfieri
  • , Alberto Boffi
  • , Veronica Morea
  • , Giamaica Conti
  • , Elisa Tremante
  • , Patrizio Giacomini
  • , Alessandro Arcovito*
  • , Pierpaolo Ceci
  • *Corresponding author
  • University of Verona
  • Institute for Polymers
  • University of Rome La Sapienza
  • IRCCS Istituti fisioterapici ospitalieri - Istituto Regina Elena

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Human ferritin heavy chain (HFt) has been demonstrated to possess considerable potential for targeted delivery of drugs and diagnostic agents to cancer cells. Here, we report the development of a novel HFt-based genetic construct (HFt-MP-PAS) containing a short peptide linker (MP) between each HFt subunit and an outer shielding polypeptide sequence rich in proline (P), serine (S) and alanine (A) residues (PAS). The peptide linker contains a matrix-metalloproteinases (MMPs) cleavage site that permits the protective PAS shield to be removed by tumor-driven proteolytic cleavage within the tumor microenvironment. For the first time HFt-MP-PAS ability to deliver doxorubicin to cancer cells, subcellular localization, and therapeutic efficacy on a xenogeneic mouse model of a highly refractory to conventional chemotherapeutics type of cancer were evaluated. HFt-MP-PAS-DOXO performance was compared with the novel albumin-based drug delivery system INNO-206, currently in phase III clinical trials. The results of this work provide solid evidence indicating that the stimuli-sensitive, long-circulating HFt-MP-PAS nanocarriers described herein have the potential to be exploited in cancer therapy.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)10-18-18
JournalJournal of Controlled Release
Volume239
Issue numberAugust
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2016

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Pharmaceutical Science

Keywords

  • Doxorubicin (PubChem CID: 31703)
  • Drug-delivery
  • Ferritin
  • INNO-206 (PubChem CID: 9810709)
  • Nuclear localization
  • PASylation
  • Pancreatic cancer
  • Protein-cage nanocarrier

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