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Pathogenesis of nephrolithiasis: recent insight from cell biology and renal pathology

  • Giovanni Gambaro
  • , Antonia Fabris
  • , Cataldo Abaterusso
  • , Alex Cosaro
  • , Monica Ceol
  • , Federica Mezzabotta
  • , Rossella Torregrossa
  • , Emilia Tiralongo
  • , Dorella Del Prete
  • , Angela D'Angelo
  • , Franca Anglani
  • University of Verona
  • Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Randall's plaques are very common in idiopathic calcium-oxalate nephrolithiasis. These papillary plaques have an apatite mineral structure. While these calcium deposits are generally assumed to be secondary to a purely physico-chemical phenomenon, we advance the hypothesis that they form due to a truly ectopic biomineralization in the renal tissue, and that Henle's loop epithelial cells, or pericyte-like interstitial cells, or papillary stem cells differentiating along a bone lineage might be involved.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)107-109
Number of pages3
JournalClinical Cases in Mineral and Bone Metabolism
Volume5
Publication statusPublished - 2008

Keywords

  • Nephrolithiasis

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