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90 Y-DOTA-Nimotuzumab: Synthesis of a Promising β− Radiopharmaceutical

  • Teresa Scotognella
  • , Daria Maccora
  • , Isabella Bruno
  • , Marco Chinol
  • , Massimo Castagnola
  • , Francesco Collamati
  • , Carlo Mancini-Terraciano
  • , Silvio Morganti
  • , Valerio Bocci
  • , Elena Solfaroli Camillocci
  • , Dante Rotili
  • , Antonella Cartoni
  • , Ilaria Fratoddi
  • , Federica Marini
  • , Iole Venditti
  • , Riccardo Faccini
  • , Alessandro Giordano
  • IRCCS Istituto Europeo di Oncologia - Milano
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Rome La Sapienza
  • Roma Tre University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticle

Abstract

Background: Nimotuzumab is a humanized anti-epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) monoclonal antibody, nowadays used for tumour immunochemotherapy. This study aimed to label the conjugate DOTA-nimotuzumab with yttrium-90, in order to provide a β- emitting radioimmunoconjugate (90Y-DOTA-nimotuzumab) potentially useful to assess the feasibility of a new radio-guided surgery approach. Methods: The synthesis of90Y-DOTA-nimotuzumab was performed in two days. Nimotuzumab was conjugated with a 50-fold excess of DOTA and then labelled with90Y3+. The90Y-DOTA-nimo-tuzumab preparation was optimized considering several parameters such as pH, temperature and reaction volume. Moreover, the90Y-DOTA-nimotuzumab stability was evaluated in human plasma. Results: The radioimmunoconjugate90Y-DOTA-nimotuzumab was obtained with a radiochemical purity greater than 96%, and showed a good stability at 20°C as well as at 37°C in human plasma. Conclusions: The optimized conditions for a mild and easy preparation of90Y-DOTA-nimo-tuzumab joined to a promising stability under physiological conditions suggest to propose this radioimmunoconjugate as a potential diagnostic radiopharmaceutical for β- radio-guided surgery.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)32-39
Number of pages8
JournalCurrent Radiopharmaceuticals
Volume15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022

Keywords

  • 90Y-DOTA-nimotuzumab
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Humans
  • Immunoconjugates
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Yttrium Radioisotopes
  • immunochemotherapy
  • molecular probe technique
  • monoclonal antibody
  • radio-guided surgery
  • radiopharmaceutical

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